Criminology

Stages of a Criminal Trial Sahure K. Bey stray University Introduction to Criminal enunciate/CRJ100 November 7, 2011 Keith S. Smith Abstract In a fearful trial, the criminal quest carries the freight of bind for the guilt of the suspect. This means that the prosecution moldiness enhance beyond a shadow of a doubt that the suspect is guilty. In a civil trial, the lens nucleus of cogent evidence is initially on the plaintiff. However, there be a number of technical situations in which the onus shifts to the suspect. For example, when the plaintiff has make a prima facie case, the load shifts to the defendant to refute or re scarcely the plaintiffs evidence. A simply a(prenominal) tort claims (e.g., fraud) require that plaintiff kindle his/her case at a level of give notice and convincing evidence, which is a standard nobleer than preponderance, but less than beyond a reasonable doubt. The incumbrance of induction is the duty of one political party in a legal case to induce the decision-maker (judge and/or jury) that their version of the facts is true. The agitate of proof is much greater in criminal trials. A defendant in a criminal case frequently faces incarceration and the loss of umteen early(a) civil liberties. In laypersons terms, this burden of proof requires that the defendant prove that their demarcation is more likely to be true than false.

This is likewise called the sense of equilibrium of probabilities. In the United States, a criminal defendant is presumed unimpeachable of the charges against them until they are proven guilty. Thus, the burden of proof is very high in criminal cases. Prosecutors must be able to prove their version of the facts beyond a reasonable doubt. There are two general elements of a criminal case that the prosecution must prove. The first is that the defendant committed the criminal act(s) in question. The burden of proof also requires that for each of these acts, the prosecution prove the defendant possessed a criminal intention. Because the burden of proof rests on the prosecution, the defendant is not required to...If you pauperization to get a in force(p) moon essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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