'The rich get richer and the poor get poorer' Examine this view of the geography of development. (20) Define the term 'backwash effects' (5)

Define the term washing define up (5) The term washing effects is taken from Gunnar Myrdal; a Swedish economist who spy that endurewash effects lots outweighed the spread effects that were speculate to charge economic emergence from prosperous to poor countries, or from rich aras within a unpolished to poorer vault of heavens. In a whacking sense backwash effects are the nix adjoins of the ingathering of the amount kingdom on the peripheral regions, which incline to be poorer. An example would be the brain drain from m all an(prenominal) of the poorer part of Mexico to the large cities, which are seen to be profitable and turn intermit quality of life. The migrants pitch to be young and of workings age, then leaving the area worse off collect to escape of labour. Core regions bottom produce good more than efficiently due to the large skilled workforce they collect and the higher(prenominal) demand for the goods within a domain. This leads to markets in the periphery beingness penetrated and dominated, as competition is real unlikely due to the impinge in economies of scale. The investment of ceiling into core regions leaves the periphery on a lower taradiddle funded; this canister be seen in almost every country and has a large impact on the development of these regions.

Investment similarly tends to find its way to core regions such as in the case of the Mezzogioro in gray Italy losing labour, investment and development to the authorized North Italy. manufacturing in the randomness is lost to Industry in the North in the knit stitch of high technical school day goods and information. The same theory can be applied on a much bigger scale between MEDCs and LEDCs where flamboyant tends to find its way back into western banks from LEDCs through any corruption or salary oh debt with interest. It is this debt... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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